RPM ?

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Are you asking why it physically is able to rev higher, or why it makes more horsepower at higher RPM's?

Basically, it has a lighter & more stable valvetrain that allows higher revving without power-robbing valve float. [ignoring the oil system changes that help its ability to live at high RPM's]

The reason it makes more power at high RPM is primarily due to its head and manifold design. Air & Fuel= Torque. Torque at high RPM's= Horspower. Since the engine can rev higher, and is able to flow more combustible gases at those RPM's, it makes more horsepower as a result. The older engines can actually produce more torque at many different RPM's, but they run out of breath at higher RPM, limiting their horsepower in comparison to the Gen-4. This is also why Gen-2/Gen-3 Vipers have seen such drastic gains from a head and cam package, they are pretty weak on the flow charts in stock form... not so with the Gen-4.
 
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